More on Breakfast Candy
Last week I posted an entry about breakfast cereal or, in my humble opinion, breakfast candy. In the 1970’s, concerns were raised about the sugar content in breakfast cereals. The rational response would have been to lower the sugar content. But that’s not what happened. Instead, attention was directed to removing the word “sugar” from the names of the products. The concept of sweetness was preserved without using the actual word. Across the land, the word “sugar” on the cereal boxes was replaced with "honey," "frosted," "golden," "sprinkles," and “cocoa.” Sugar Smacks became Honey Smacks, and Sugar Crisp became Golden Crisp. Sugar Bear became Super Bear; even Mascots, a powerful marketing tool in and of themselves, received new names. Otherwise, the industry continued to use the same recipes to manufacture cereals that appealed to children and the sugar-saturated American palate. With time, new markets were established as children grew into adults who had developed a taste for the sweet stuff in their own childhoods.
Here is a list of selected breakfast cereals straight from the shelves at my local supermarket. If you didn’t know this was a list of breakfast cereals, you might think it was a list of offerings at the local bakery or candy shop. Note the overt references to foods we typically consider dessert: Chocolate Chip Cookie Crisp, Vanilla Wafer Cookie Crisp, Oatmeal Cookie Crisp, Double Chocolate Cookie Crisp, Cookie Crisp Sprinkles, Honey Bunches of Oats, Honey Nut Cheerios, Cinnamon Toast Crunch, Cocoa Puffs, Cocoa Pebbles, Smore’s Crunch, Smore’s Grahams, Honey Smacks, Frosted Mini-Wheats, Golden Grahams, Cinnamon Life Cereal, Cinnamon Toast Crunch, Frosted Flakes, Super Sugar Crisp (also called Golden Crisp, Super Crisp, Honey Crisp), Honey Nut O's, Honeycomb, Honey Nut Clusters, Honey Graham Marshmallows, Cocoa Puffs, Frosted Flakes, Cap'n Crunch, Count Chocula, Lucky Charms (they’re magically delicious!). And the frooty (Close your eyes and say “fruit.”) products: Apple Cinnamon Cheerios, Froot Loops, Raisin Bran (one of the higher sugar cereals on the market), Fruity Pebbles, Frankenberry, Boo Berry, Apple Jacks.
Are there any nutritious cereals? In November 2008, Consumer Reports rated 23 of the top 27 cereals marketed to children as only Good or Fair for nutrition. Eleven of the 23 cereals they tested contained as much sugar as a glazed Dunkin’ doughnut.
What about Cheerios? Cheerios is an interesting example of the problem. It’s billed as a whole-grain product, and the first ingredient in Cheerios (originally Cheery-oats) is, indeed, whole oats. The next ingredient, however, is food starch. The third ingredient is modified food starch. This means that there is probably as much, if not more, food starch in Cheerios as there is whole grain. Food starch is usually derived from wheat or corn, whichever is cheaper at the time of purchase. What is starch? Starch is a simple chain of rapidly digested sugar molecules. Throughout history it has been used as a thickener, or stiffening or gluing agent. It’s used extensively in processed foods and is, for obvious reasons, a frequent cause of constipation. Since it spikes blood sugars, I don’t buy it.
I’d like to discuss one more category of breakfast cereal, products that are marketed specifically to adults. Their names, Product 19, Fiber 1, Total, and Special K, are reminiscent not of candy but, rather, laboratories. Each has a vaguely scientific-sounding name, as if to buttress an argument that you should be eating the stuff because it’s scientifically proven to be good for you. But is it? Did they really reject 18 mixtures, all lined up in identical little ehrlenmeyer flasks, until they got to the 19th one, which turned out to be exactly the right mixture of ingredients to provide everything you need to start your day right? What’s so special about K? And what makes Fiber 1 first? All I know is that none of these has the staying power, or nutritional density, to hold me until lunchtime -- four measly hours-- without a midmorning snack.
So what are your options? Speaking from personal experience as a mom now, the first thing I would say is that sudden changes are usually not welcome. So I would not toss out all the breakfast cereal. Instead, I would remove it from its original box and put it into a large airtight plastic container. I would serve it along with more wholesome options, like scrambled eggs, boca burgers, fruit and nuts. Whole milk, yogurt. Or I would treat it like dessert, and offer it after dinner. Also, over time, I would slowly begin to add very small amounts of nutritious foods to the container. Maybe whole oats. Peanuts. Sunflower seeds. Flax seeds, raisins. Sesame seeds, almonds, dried apples. You get the idea. Real food.


Great article! We have given up most those cereals in our home but you opened my eyes about Cheerios! What about cereals like Kashi GoLean Crunch? I eat that often and assumed it was healthy. What are your thoughts? Should I be giving that up? Boca Burgers for breakfast is a great idea!
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The question you want to ask yourself is "Am I overweight, or at high risk of becoming diabetic?" If yes, my strong recommendation is to avoid all grains at breakfast. We are more naturally insulin resistant when we wake up, so it doesn't make sense to eat grains, which require SO MUCH insulin, at precisely the time of day when our insulin is less efficient. It's like wasting a precious resource that's already in limited supply. Go for the boca burgers!
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Started a new breakfast regimen this morning: two morningstar farms garden-veggie burgers and fruit (two small clementines). Thanks!
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look forward to getting more pertinent information on breakfasts that are no good for you
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Thanks! I'll see what I can do. In the meantime, give some thought to buying a few high protein items for your kitchen. That way you'll have what you need when you need it. Yogi Berra said, about baseball, that "Ninety percent of the game is half mental." I'd say that the rest is being prepared. So get some peanut butter, eggs, and cheese sticks. These are great choices for a high-protein breakfast.
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What about Raisin Bran? I don't eat a lot of cereal but this is the one I usually choose with Rice milk.
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I went to a website called caloriecount (caloriecount.about.com) and compared the nutrition facts for cheerios, kashi original, and raisin bran. The labels state that one cup of each of these cereals contains 3, 10, and just over 7 1/2 grams of fiber, respectively, and 1, 6, and almost 20 grams of sugar. Put another way, cheerios has 19 grams, kashi original has 20 grams, and raisin bran has almost 38 1/2 grams of simple carbohydrate per serving. All simple carbohydrate is absorbed extremely rapidly, whether from sugar or refined (stripped) flour. So even though raisin bran has a respectable amount of fiber, it contains so much simple carbohydrate that it essentially cancels out the benefit of the fiber.
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I actually prefer plain oats for breakfast, although I have given them up recently, in favour of fruit. Are oats high in simple carbohydrate?
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Like other whole grains, oats are high in complex carbohydrates. That being said, however, all grain products, even whole grains rich in complex carbohydrates, require a large amount of insulin to metabolize them. And simple carbohydrates (refined flour, stripped flour, sugar) require even more. So if you are diabetic or at high risk of becoming diabetic, it is not a good idea to eat grains when you wake up. I'm not saying you should never have them. I am saying that 1) they should not be a mainstay of your diet, and 2) you should avoid them at breakfast. And I am only saying that if you either already have or are about to have a serious problem with your insulin supply. As for fruit, make sure to eat whole fresh fruits, and not juice.
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What about protein shakes as meal replacement for lunch or breakfast (metagenics, isagenix)? I just started experimenting with them and for the first time I easily make it until lunch time without needing a snack. I then eat a light lunch without stuffing myself.
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You're on the right track with a high-protein breakfast. That's why you're satisfied straight through until lunch.
The good thing about these kinds of products is that they are easy to prepare and their portion sizes are regulated.
The down side is that 1) you don't get a chance to learn how to make yourself a high protein breakfast using real food, and 2) you end up eating a significant amount of simple carbohydrate (as sugar) that you probably don't want or need. My suggestion is that you experiment with fresh or frozen fruit, milk or yogurt (plain, whole milk), the sweetener of your choice, flaxmeal, sunflower seeds, nuts, or the like, and see if you can invent your own high protein shake. I suspect that it will taste better and cost less. Until then, stick to what's working. It's a lot better than most cereal.
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